WHAT IS BEAUTY?
“Beauty”
is defined as:”a combination of qualities, such as shape, colour, or form, that
pleases the aesthetic senses, especially the sight. According to another
definition it is a feature of objects that makes them pleasurable to perceive.
Such objects include landscapes, sunsets, humans and works of art. This
definition further says that beauty, art, and taste are the main subjects of
aesthetics, one of the fields of study within philosophy.
Some synonyms of beauty are: loveliness,
attractiveness, prettiness, handsomeness, charm, glamour, grace and symmetry.
Natural
beauty is real beauty. It is eternal. For example, the moon needs no
ornamentation. Flowers like the rose are naturally beautiful. A rainbow in the
sky looks wonderfully. Man-made beauty
is less impressive and transient. It fades.
One
of the best ingredients of beauty is morality or virtuousness. The English poet
John Keats (1795-1821) said: Beauty is truth, truth beauty,---that is all/Ye
know on earth, and all ye need to know.
For
great minds, everything created by God is beautiful. For them black is as
beautiful as white, and thorns are not totally ugly. In S.T. Coleridge’s poem,
the Rime of the Ancient Mariner, snakes which initially appear as “slimy
things”, symbols of disgust and decay, are later recognized as beautiful, vital
beings worthy of reverence.
Somebody
rightly said: In all ranks of life the human heart yearns for the beautiful;
and the beautiful things that God makes are his gift to all alike.
To conclude, here is a bit long appreciation
of beauty by the English poet John Keats who has already been mentioned above.
A thing of beauty is a joy for ever:
Its loveliness increases; it will
never
Pass into nothingness; but still will
keep
A bower quiet for us, and a sleep
Full of sweet dreams, and health, and
quiet breathing.
Therefore, on every morrow, are we
wreathing
A flowery band to bind us to the
earth,
Spite of despondence, of the inhuman
dearth
Of noble natures, of the gloomy days,
Of all unhealthy and o’er darkened
ways
Made for our searching: yes, in spite
of all,
Some shape of beauty moves away the
pall
From our dark spirits. Such the sun,
the moon,
Trees old, and young, sprouting a
shady boon
For simple sheep; and such are
daffodils
With the green world they live in;
and clear rills
That for themselves a cooling covert
make
‘Gainst the hot season; the mid
forest brake,
Rich with a sprinkling of fair
musk-rose blooms:
And such too is the grandeur of the
dooms
We have imagined for the mighty dead;
All lovely tales that we have heard
or read:
An endless fountain of immortal
drink,
Pouring unto us from the heaven’s
brink.
********
G.R.Kanwal
28 August 2025
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