HALF-CASTE
GIRL
“Half-caste Girl” is a poem written
by Judith Wright who was an Australian poet, environmentalist and campaigner
for Aboriginal land rights.
She was born on 31 May 1925 at
Armidale in Australia, and died on 25 June 2000 at Canberra in the same country.
She
is known as ‘the conscience of the nation’ for her commitment to environmental
problems and the movement of Aboriginal
land rights.
However, she is better remembered as
a poet who helped Australia r her specific identity as a country.
The Aboriginal land rights movement
in Australia was an effort to regain control of traditional lands and resources
for Aboriginal peoples who had been dispossessed of their ancestral
territories. Judith Wright played an
important role in this movement.
A half-caste girl means one whose
parents are of different races.
In her poem “Half-caste Girl”which
is given below, Judith Wright explores
themes of people’s identity, their
heritage, and the complexities of mixed races.
The central theme of the poem under
reference is the experience of a girl of mixed ancestry.
Here
is the full text of the poem:
Little Josie buried under the bright moon
is tired of being dead, death lasts too long.
She would like to push death aside, and stand on the hill
and beat with a waddy on the bright moon like a gong
across the hills, the hills that belong to no people
and so to none are foreign,
Once she climbed high to find the native cherry;
the lithe dark hearted lubra
who in her beads like blood
dressed delicately for love -
moves her long hands among the strings of the wind,
singing the songs of women,
the songs of love and dying.
Against the world’s stone walls she thrusts her heart.
Endless the strength of its beating –
atom of flesh that cannot move a stone.
She used her love for lever;
but the wall is cunningly made.
Not even the strong break jail.
So she is restless still under her root warm cover,
hearing the noise of living,
forgetting the pain of dying.
Little Josie buried under the bright sun
would like to open her eyes and dance in the light.
Who is it had covered the sun and the beautiful moon
with a wallaby skin, and left her alone in the night?
********
G.R.Kanwal
19 May 2025
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