Wednesday, 6 January 2021

CORONA-VIRUS PANDEMIC

 

CORONA-VIRUS PANDEMIC

It was on 22nd March 2020 when a 24-hour voluntary curfew was observed all over the country at the instance Prime Minister. It was followed by a 21-day nationwide mandatory lock down from March 24 onwards. The reason was  the emergence of a new virus termed as invisible and spreading from man to man and was incurable through existing medical treatment.

The outbreak of this new virus was made public on 31st December 2019  when China informed the World Health Organisation about a group pneumonia cases of an unknown cause in Wuhan city in Hubel province. Quite alarmingly the disease gripped not only some other provinces of China but also many other countries causing a huge number of deaths.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared it a pandemic and name the virus as SARS-COV-2 which is now called as COVID-19.

The Corona pandemic has upset the normal life of all the countries. It has seriously hurt their economy because of continuous lock-downs and shutting up of most of the business, manufacturing, social, academic, hospitality, entertainment, travel,trnsport and other activities. Work at home and online meetings became the new normal. Large gatherings became unlawful. Sanitisation, social distancing, face-masking, became compulsory as a preventive measure.

The only hope for riddance from this pandemic was the production of effective vaccines.

However, the pandemic has already affected about 9 crore people globally and killed about 02 crore people. The worst hit nations are: US, India, Brazil, Russia and UK. China, too, has not been less affected.

Vaccines have now been created by several countries. Russia is using Sputnik V. U.K. is using Moderna. U.S.A. is using Pfizer. India will be using Co-Vaxin from January 13. There are 172 countries in the world. Each of them will be choosing a vaccine according to its own needs.

A priority schedule for vaccinating people has been drawn. First: Health and front line workers; then elderly people with co-morbidities; then people above the age of 50, lastly the remaining people.

The Government of India has created Co-Win for all sorts of information about the vaccination programme.

The efficacy rating of the available vaccines ranged from60-70 to 90 plus.

That the vaccines will overcome the pandemic quickly and permanently is not assured at all.

In spite of vaccination drive, USA, UK, Scotland, Russia, China are having thousands of new cases.

In U.K. there is a mutant form of the virus which is fast spreading. India has as on 6th Jan 2021 73 such cases.

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