Sunday, 17 December 2023

CIVILIZATION

 

                CIVILIZATION

“Civilization” is defined as human society that has highly developed material and spiritual resources and a complex cultural, political, and legal organization; an advanced state in social development.

 English poet, essayist and critic Matthew Arnold (1822-1888) has this to say about civilization. Here is the element or power of conduct, of intellect and knowledge, of beauty, and of social life and manners, and all needful to build up a complete human life.

Indian poet, philosopher and pioneer of the transmission of Sufism to the West Hazrat inayat  Khan (1882-1927) has written a beautiful paragraph on this subject. According to him the best way to understand civilization is the spiritual way. Once a person understands spiritual morality, he does not need to learn man-made morality, it will come by itself. As soon as a man begins to regard the pleasure or displeasure of God in the feeling of every person he meets, he cannot but become most refined, whatever his situation in life.

Referring to Sufi conception of God as the Beloved, he says the divine spirit exists in  everyone---is practised in everyday life and is considered in dealing with everybody.

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G.R.Kanwal

17th December 2023

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