LEIGH HUNT’S FAMOUS POEM
The British poet, essayist, critic and journalist Leigh Hunt (1784-1859)
had his full name as James Henry Leigh Hunt. But he was popularly known as
Leigh Hunt. He co-founded a leading intellectual journal The Examiner which expounded radical principles in politics and
literature. He was a prolific writer. One of his special qualifications was
that he knew Italian which his fellow writers Charles Lamb and William Hazlitt did
not know.
With
what we are concerned here is one of his most famous poems ABOU BEN ADHEM. It is about an
Arab Muslim saint and Sufi Mystic Ibrahim son of Adhem (?AD777). The poem
written by Leigh Hunt has the characteristic of a fable. One night an angel appears
in Abou’s room, writing in a book of gold the names of those who love the Lord
but when he reappears the next day Abou’s name is not there in the list. He is surprised and
suggests to the angel to write him as one “that loves his fellow men.” The
angel writes as requested and comes
again the next night with the names of those whom love of God had blessed, “And,
lo ! Ben Adhem’s name led all the rest!”
The moral of the poem is that it is
more important to be with human beings in their weal and woe than to worship God
as a ritual. Those who love God’s creation are better than those who love God Himself.
Love of God is abstract, just theoretical ; love of humanity is concrete and
practical. That is the real and the best love.
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G. R. Kanwal
29th October 2023
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