Saturday, 5 October 2024

KNOW THYSELF

 

KNOW THYSELF

Greek philosophers were unanimous in the demand: Know thyself. However, this is not possible as soon as you become an adolescent. You are a joint product of heredity and environment. You inherit a lot from your parents and also from your environment. Education or any sort of training makes you what you ultimately become. There are rare persons who are born as what they do as adults. Born poets, born leaders, born scientists, born businessmen, born fighters, etc. are few and far between.

Everybody is not born with a readymade destiny. Nearly all of us are the architects of our fate and for that it is necessary to know what our predominant abilities are.

French philosopher Chateau de  Montaigne  (1533- 1592) said: I study myself more than any other subject; it is my metaphysics, and my physic.

According to the German poet and philosopher Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832)  “How shall we learn to know ourselves? By reflection? Never; but only through action. Strive to do thy duty; then shalt thou know what is in thee.

It is also the duty of the state to educate men and women according to its social needs. A state needs all sorts of workers and professional to fulfil its needs. Whereas we need manufacturers of medicines, we also need doctors to recommend their consumption.

A UNESCO report says educational systems must be changed off and on to meet the latest requirements of the ever-changing world.

   There is another eternal saying:  “Never lose sight of this important truth, that no one can be truly great until he has gained a knowledge of himself, a knowledge which can only be acquired by occasional retirement. “

Finally, this quote by the Chinese philosopher and writer  Lao tzu ( 571 BC---?)   “Knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is wisdom.”

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G.R.Kanwal

5th October 2024

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