A KEY TO HAPPINESS
There is no universal
definition of happiness. One of the best ones is described as “a state of
contentment and well-being characterized by feelings of joy, satisfaction, and
fulfillment.”
Contentment is rare. Most
of the people feel that only a few of their desires find fulfillment. It is
strange that there are many poor people who are happier than those who have a
lot of wealth. What makes them so is their personal idea of happiness. It is,
however, admitted by a large number of persons that desires go on multiplying
and their non-gratification results in painful unhappiness.
Many poets, saints,
sages, seers, and religious philosophers recommend simple living as a sure means
of happy life. They cite the eternal phenomenon of empty-handedness of man both
at the time of his birth and death. His worldly possessions which sounded as providers
of happiness to begin with turn out to be a source of heart-breaking despair.
They have to be left back totally in
this very world where they were regularly amassed.
The English satirical
poet Alexander Pope (1688-1744) who is known for many aphorisms and pithy
maxims said:
“Worth makes the man, and
want of it the fellow.” By worth, he meant, his understanding of the eternal secret
of happiness.
In his “Ode On Solitude”,
he mentions the happy life of a man who lives far from the madding crowd and
holds a key to happiness.
This ode reads as
follows:
“Happy the man, whose wish and care
A few paternal acres bound,
Content to breathe his native air,
In his own ground.
Whose herds with milk, whose fields with bread,
Whose flocks supply him with attire,
Whose trees in summer yield him shade,
In winter fire.
Blest! who can unconcern'dly find
Hours, days, and years slide soft away,
In health of body, peace of mind,
Quiet by day,
Sound sleep by night; study and ease
Together mix'd; sweet recreation,
And innocence, which most does please,
With meditation.
Thus let me live, unseen, unknown;
Thus unlamented let me die;
Steal from the world, and not a stone
Tell where I lie.
********
G.R.Kanwal
22 March 2025
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