Sunday, 2 August 2026

LITERARY MEMORIES OF PAS READINGS-----IV

 

LITERARY MEMORIES OF PAS READINGS-----IV

1.     Of Cruelty To Animals. The more entirely the inferior creation is submitted to our power, the more answerable we should seem for our mismanagement of it. It is observable of those noxious animals, which have qualities most powerful to injure us,  that they naturally avoid mankind, and never hurt us unless provoked, or necessitated by hunger. Man on the hand, seeks   out and pursues even the most inoffensive animals on purpose to prosecute and destroy them.----ALEXANDER POPE, The Guardian. 1713.

2.     Of the Antiquity of Nothing. There is nothing falser than that old proverb which (like many other falsehoods) is in every one’s mouth: Ex nihilo nihil fit. Thus translated by William Shakespeare in his play KING Lear: Nothing can come of nothing. But nothing is as well the object of our passions as our senses. Thus there are many who love Nothing, some who hate Nothing, and some who fear nothing, etc. ….And one of the wisest men in the world declared he knew Nothing. ---HENRY FIELDING. MISCELLANIES.  1743.

3.      Characteristics  Of Greatness. The way to acquire lasting esteem, is not by the fewness of a writer’s faults, but by the greatness of his beauties; and  our noblest works are generally most replete with both.------OLIVER GOLDSMITH. Essay On Characteristics Of Greatness. 1759.

4.     The Distress Of A Common Soldier. The misfortunes of the great are held up to engage our attention, are enlarged upon in tones of declamation, and the world is called upon to gaze at the noble  sufferers : they have at once the comfort of admiration and pity. Yet where is the magnanimity of bearing misfortunes when the whole world is looking on. Men in such circumstances can act bravely even from motives of vanity. He only who is in the vale of obscurity  can brave adversity—who, without friends to encourage, acquaintances to pity, or even without hope to alleviate his distresses, can behave with tranquility and indifference, is truly great; whether peasant or courtier , he deserves admiration, and should be held up for our imitation and respect. -----OLIVER GOLDSMITH in his essay The Distress Of A Common Soldier. Essays. 1798.

5.     One man is born with a silver spoon in his mouth and another with a wooden ladle. ----OLIVER GOLDSMITH, in essay on Citizen of the world. 1762.        

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G.R. Kanwal

2nd August 2026

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